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Kigeli V Ndahindurwa

Famous Rwandans

Kigeli V Ndahindurwa

Kigeli V Ndahindurwa was the last ruling King (Mwami) of Rwanda. He came to the throne in 1959, and the monarchy was abolished after a 1961 referendum. He died in exile in the United States in 2016.

Updated November 2026 · Facts checked 9 November 2026

Photo: Shayan Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Year of birth
19361
Year of birth
Became King
19591
Became King
Year of death
20161
Year of death

Kigeli V Ndahindurwa

At a glance

At a glance
Born Jean-Baptiste Ndahindurwa, 29 June 1936, Kamembe
Died 16 October 2016, Oakton, Virginia, United States
Reign From 28 July 1959
Father King Yuhi V Musinga
Predecessor His half-brother, King Mutara III Rudahigwa

Source: Wikipedia: Kigeli V Ndahindurwa1

Early life

Ndahindurwa was born on 29 June 1936 in Kamembe, a son of King Yuhi V Musinga, whom the Belgian administration had deposed. He was baptised a Catholic as a teenager, taking the name Jean-Baptiste, and studied at the Groupe Scolaire Astrida in Butare and at Nyangezi College in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo. From 1956 to 1959 he worked in local government.1

King

His half-brother King Mutara III Rudahigwa died suddenly on 25 July 1959, and on 28 July Ndahindurwa was proclaimed King Kigeli V. Violence grew in the months that followed, and in 1960 he left for Congo. The monarchy was overthrown in January 1961, and a referendum in September 1961 voted to abolish it. Rwanda became an independent republic on 1 July 1962.1

Exile

Kigeli V lived in Tanzania, Uganda and Kenya before receiving political asylum in the United States in 1992. He settled in Oakton, Virginia, where he led the King Kigeli V Foundation, which supported humanitarian work for Rwandan refugees. He died on 16 October 2016.1

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Kigeli V Ndahindurwa?

The last ruling King (Mwami) of Rwanda. He came to the throne in 1959.

When was the monarchy abolished?

It was overthrown in January 1961, and a referendum in September 1961 voted to abolish it.

Where did he die?

In exile in the United States, in 2016.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Kigeli V Ndahindurwa

Facts checked 9 November 2026. Prepared by InvestRwanda.com for general information.

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