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Steel frames of new factory sheds on graded plots in the savannah of Bugesera

Economic Zones

Bugesera Special Economic Zone

The Bugesera Special Economic Zone (BSEZ) is Rwanda’s second special economic zone, in Bugesera district south of Kigali. It is developed as a public-private partnership between the Government of Rwanda and ARISE Integrated Industrial Platforms (ARISE IIP). The zone covers about 330 hectares and had 18 companies in 2024/25. Since February 2026, it is one of three places named for heavy industry.

Updated November 2026 · Figures checked 8 November 2026

Size of the zone, in three phases
330 ha1,3
Size of the zone, in three phases
Companies in the zone, 2024/25
183
Companies in the zone, 2024/25
Year the zone was approved
20184
Year the zone was approved
Distance to the new Bugesera airport
10 km2
Distance to the new Bugesera airport

Bugesera Special Economic Zone

The zone

  • The developer gives the zone as 335.67 ha in three phases of 91.63 ha, 99.45 ha and 144.58 ha, about 56 km from Kigali.
  • The zone was approved in November 2018. ARISE IIP has said it will commit about USD 100 million.
  • It lies about 10 km from the new Bugesera International Airport, which is expected to open in 2028.
  • The developer lists a single window for permits, ready-built warehouses and sheds, a fire station and police post, a logistics area, residential land and a sewage system.

Industries the zone targets

ARISE IIP markets the zone to agro-processing, pharmaceuticals, packaging, glass, timber, meat processing, construction materials, recycling and textiles.1

Under the 2026 Ministerial Instructions, heavy industry, such as steel, cement, glass, chemicals, tanning and automotive plants, may set up only in Bugesera and in the Musanze and Muhanga parks. Light industry may also use the zone.5

The Ministry of Trade and Industry has set aside part of RWF 10 billion in 2025/26 for infrastructure in Bugesera and three priority parks.6

Incentives

The developer’s brochure lists tax incentives for companies in the zone. Treat these as marketing: the incentives that apply are those in Rwanda’s investment and tax laws, and the zone law says that users follow the ordinary tax laws. Check your case with the Rwanda Revenue Authority and the SEZ Authority before you rely on any incentive.

How to apply

Under the 2026 Instructions, a company applies to the licensed zone operator. It then needs an SEZ user licence from the SEZ Authority at RDB. Contact the zone through its website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who runs the Bugesera Special Economic Zone?

The zone is a public-private partnership with ARISE IIP. It was approved in 2018.

How big is the Bugesera zone?

About 330 ha in three phases in Bugesera district. It had 18 companies in 2024/25.

Is heavy industry allowed in the Bugesera zone?

Yes. Bugesera is the zone named for heavy industry, about 10 km from the new Bugesera International Airport.

Sources

  1. ARISE IIP / Bugesera Special Economic Zone: BSEZ brochure (PDF)
  2. Rwanda Development Board: ARISE IIP signs a framework agreement with the Government of Rwanda for an industrial zone in Bugesera
  3. Ministry of Trade and Industry: Annual Report 2024-2025 (PDF)
  4. U.S. Department of State: 2026 Investment Climate Statement, Rwanda
  5. Ministry of Trade and Industry: Ministerial Instructions N°001/INSTR/MINICOM/26 of 13/02/2026 relating to the establishment of industries (PDF)
  6. Ministry of Trade and Industry: RWF 10 billion boost for four key industrial parks
  7. RwandaLII: Law N°05/2011 of 21/03/2011 regulating special economic zones in Rwanda

Figures checked 8 November 2026. Prepared by InvestRwanda.com for general information. It is not investment, tax or legal advice; please confirm details with a qualified adviser before acting.

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