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A white cargo aircraft and covered air-cargo pallets on an airport apron at dusk

Sectors

Logistics and Aviation in Rwanda

Transport produced RWF 2,014 billion of value added in 2025, 8.6% of GDP, and grew 7%. Rwanda is landlocked, so most goods move by road to Mombasa or Dar es Salaam, while high-value exports such as flowers and vegetables leave by air. RwandAir flies to 22 destinations, and the Bugesera International Airport, a USD 2.6 billion project, is due to open in 2028.

Updated November 2026 · Figures checked 9 November 2026

Transport’s share of GDP, 2025
8.6%1
Transport’s share of GDP, 2025
RwandAir destinations
223
RwandAir destinations
Bugesera airport project
USD 2.6bn4
Bugesera airport project
Air cargo handled, 2025
6,257 t5
Air cargo handled, 2025

Logistics and Aviation in Rwanda

Road corridors

Road corridors
Corridor Port Distance from Kigali
Northern Corridor, through Uganda and Kenya Mombasa about 1,700 km
Central Corridor, through Tanzania Dar es Salaam about 1,300 km

Freight to and from the coast is a large part of the cost of importing machinery or exporting bulk goods.

Air links and cargo

  • Kigali International Airport is the main gateway, served by RwandAir and international airlines.
  • RwandAir, the national carrier founded in 2002, flies to 22 destinations and reaches more than 150 others through partner airlines.
  • RDB reported 6,257 tonnes of air cargo in 2025, up 2.4%.

Bugesera International Airport

A new international airport is being built at Bugesera, south of Kigali and about 10 km from the Bugesera Special Economic Zone. The project is valued at USD 2.6 billion and is expected to open in 2028.

Where investors fit in

  • Warehousing, bonded storage and inland container depots.
  • Cold chain for fresh produce, food and medicines.
  • Trucking fleets and cross-border freight forwarding.
  • Aviation services: ground handling, maintenance, catering and cargo handling at Bugesera.
  • Last-mile delivery and e-commerce logistics in Kigali.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do goods reach the sea from Rwanda?

Rwanda is landlocked, so most goods move by road to Mombasa or Dar es Salaam. High-value exports such as flowers and vegetables leave by air.

How many destinations does RwandAir serve?

22 destinations.

When will Bugesera International Airport open?

It is expected to open in 2028. The project is valued at USD 2.6 billion and lies about 10 km from the Bugesera Special Economic Zone.

Sources

  1. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda: GDP national accounts, second quarter of 2026, tables
  2. National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda: GDP national accounts 2025
  3. RwandAir: About RwandAir
  4. U.S. Department of State: 2026 Investment Climate Statement, Rwanda
  5. Rwanda Development Board: Strong performance across investment, exports and tourism in 2025
  6. East African Community: Road transport sub-sector

Figures checked 9 November 2026. Prepared by InvestRwanda.com for general information. It is not investment, tax or legal advice; please confirm details with a qualified adviser before acting.

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